OBD-I Codes List

GM 43 Knock Sensor Error

Make
GM (1982-1995)
Category
Powertrain - Ignition
Severity
Check Engine Light
Applies to
1982-1995 GM cars and C/K trucks, Camaro, Corvette

How to read it

Code 43 reads as 4 flashes, pause, 3 flashes on the check-engine light. Jump terminals A and B on the ALDL connector with the key off, then turn the key on with the engine off and count the check-engine flashes.

New to flash codes? The How to Read GM OBD-I Codes with a Paperclip walks through the test and what the numbers mean. The general OBD-I guide covers the rest.

What does GM code 43 mean?

Knock Sensor Error

Common causes of 43

  • Failed knock sensor
  • Broken or shorted knock sensor wire
  • Loose sensor or wrong torque changing its signal
  • Excessive engine noise from mechanical wear tripping detection

How to fix 43

  1. Inspect the knock sensor wire for cracks and grounding against the block
  2. Verify the sensor is torqued to specification
  3. Tap near the sensor with the engine running and watch for timing retard on a scan tool
  4. Test sensor and ESC module circuits per the manual
  5. Repair wiring before replacing the sensor

Sources and review

Review: qualified. Read the source limits below.

Last updated 2026-09-19.

Report a correction for 43. Include your vehicle, the issue and a source if you have one.