381 Erratic A/C compressor clutch cycling

Make
Ford (1981-1995)
Category
Body
Severity
Check Engine Light
Applies to
1981-1995 Ford, Lincoln and Mercury EEC-IV vehicles

How to read it

Code 381 reads as 3 flashes, pause, 8 flashes, pause, 1 flash on the check-engine light. Jumper the self-test input to signal return at the test connector, then run the key on engine off self test and the running self test, counting the check-engine flashes each time.

New to flash codes? The OBD-I code reading guide walks through the paperclip method, code 12, and reading two-digit codes.

What does Ford code 381 mean?

381. Erratic A/C compressor clutch cycling. This code sets when your vehicle computer detects erratic a/c compressor clutch cycling.

Common causes of 381

How to fix 381

  1. Check the A/C charge and the pressure switch
  2. Test the cycling switch and replace it only if it fails its own test
  3. Check for A/C circuit fault
  4. Check the circuit wiring for an open circuit
  5. Test the ECM last, only after every circuit test has passed
  6. Clear the code, then retest to confirm the fix holds