Ford 691 Four wheel drive selector fault with incorrect engine speed or vehicle speed
How to read it
Code 691 reads as 6 flashes, pause, 9 flashes, pause, 1 flash on the check-engine light. Jumper the self-test input to signal return at the test connector, then run the key on engine off self test and the running self test, counting the check-engine flashes each time.
New to flash codes? The How to Read Ford EEC-IV Self-Test Codes walks through the test and what the numbers mean. The general OBD-I guide covers the rest.
What does Ford code 691 mean?
Four wheel drive selector fault with incorrect engine speed or vehicle speed
Common causes of 691
- A four wheel drive selector switch that reports the wrong range
- Worn clutch packs that let engine speed and vehicle speed disagree
- A poor connection or damaged wire in the four wheel drive selector circuit
- A transmission range sensor reading the wrong position
How to fix 691
- Check the four wheel drive selector switch and its range indication
- Check the connector pins and wiring in the four wheel drive selector circuit
- Check the transmission fluid level and condition, and watch for slip under load
- Test the transmission range sensor and replace it only if it fails its own test
- Test the PCM last, only after every circuit test has passed
- Clear the code, then retest to confirm the fix holds
Source
Qualified source review
Sources and review
Review: qualified. Read the source limits below.
- Ford trouble codes, Contour, Escort, Mustang, Probe, Taurus and Tempo 1992-1995 (code, description, probable cause)
archived reference page (troublecodes.net via Wayback Machine)
Supports: code identity and probable causes
Independent table on the same archive site with matching code identity and a probable cause column.
http://web.archive.org/web/20160501223306id_/http://www.troublecodes.net:80/ford/contour-escort-mustang-probe-taurus-tempo-1992-1995/
- Ford EEC-IV trouble code table: code, fault location, probable cause (Crown Victoria, Mustang, Taurus, Thunderbird 1992-1995)
reference page (troublecodes.net)
Supports: per-code probable causes used for the page cause list and test order
Fetched 2026-09-30. The probable cause column is what the page lists, in source order, with the test order built from it.
https://www.troublecodes.net/ford/crown-victoria-mustang-cobralxgt-taurus-thunderbird-1992-1995/
Last updated 2026-10-10.
Report a correction for 691. Include your vehicle, the issue and a source if you have one.
