OBD-I Codes List

GM 45 Oxygen Sensor Error Rich Condition Indicated

Make
GM (1982-1995)
Category
Powertrain - Fuel/Air Metering
Severity
Check Engine Light

How to read it

Code 45 reads as 4 flashes, pause, 5 flashes on the check-engine light. Jump terminals A and B on the ALDL connector with the key off, then turn the key on with the engine off and count the check-engine flashes.

New to flash codes? The How to Read GM OBD-I Codes with a Paperclip walks through the test and what the numbers mean. The general OBD-I guide covers the rest.

What does GM code 45 mean?

Oxygen Sensor Error Rich Condition Indicated

Common causes of 45

  • Leaking fuel injector or high fuel pressure
  • Saturated charcoal canister purging excess vapor
  • Restricted air filter or intake
  • Failed oxygen sensor stuck rich

How to fix 45

  1. Check fuel pressure and leak down against specification
  2. Inspect the air filter and intake duct for restriction
  3. Watch block learn and integrator values on a scan tool
  4. Test injectors for leakage before replacing the sensor
  5. Replace the sensor only if mixture stays rich with fuel control normal

Source

Qualified source review

Sources and review

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Last updated 2026-09-19.

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